Like most all Texas public school districts, Boerne ISD’s tax revenue comes solely through ad valorem tax levies based on a “property tax rate [that] consists of a maintenance and operations (M&O) tax rate and … an interest and sinking (I&S) tax rate. The M&O tax rate provides funds for maintenance and operations. The I&S tax rate provides funds for payments on the debt that finances a district’s facilities.”1
The total tax rate is multiplied by every $100 of assessed taxable value for qualified properties within a district’s boundaries. For example, if a homeowner’s residence was valued by their tax appraisal district at $200,000 in a school district with a M&O rate of 0.75 and a I&S rate if 0.50 (total rate = 1.25), the annual property tax levied against their property would be $2,500. \[1.25 * \frac{200,000}{100} = $2,500\]
For 2023 (2023-2024 school year), Boerne ISD adopted a combined M&O and I&S tax rate of $0.9932 per $100 and had a taxable market value of $19,479,893,998, which resulted in a total tax levy of $106,884,848, or $9,797 per enrolled student.
The state collects tax revenue levied by local school districts and then distributes these monies back to local public schools through a combination of various funding formulas. Local tax dollars do not fund local schools, they fund the state, who then decides how much money each district should receive. Formulas defined by state law (Texas Education Code Chapters 48-49) determine what funding level each district is entitled to receive, and which districts have “Excess Local Revenue,” i.e. what the state considers property values so high that the local district’s tax revenue should be redistributed to less property wealthy public school districts.
Recapture since 2007: $112,243,886
Average (median) proportion of
BISD annual Total Operating Revenue (General Fund): 14%
“School District Property Values and Tax Rates.” Texas Education Agency, Texas Education Agency, 9 Aug. 2024, tea.texas.gov/finance-and-grants/state-funding/additional-finance-resources/school-district-property-values-and-tax-rates.↩︎
“Important Information about Your Tax Bill.” Kendall AD, kendallad.org/important-information-about-your-tax-bill/. Accessed 31 Aug. 2024. ↩︎
Texas Education Code, statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/ED/htm/ED.1.htm. Accessed 21 Sept. 2024. ↩︎
“Excess Local Revenue.” Texas Education Agency, Texas Education Agency, 30 Aug. 2024, tea.texas.gov/finance-and-grants/state-funding/excess-local-revenue.↩︎